Do it yourself
Frequently asked questions about cars and motorcycles

How a power steering pump works

Model: (Various brands) Various
Part: Pump

Video tutorial

Let's see how a power steering pump (or hydraulic steering pump) works. This component helps the driver steer with less effort, especially at low speeds or when the car is stationary: the pump is actually the heart of the system because it generates the pressure needed to move the hydraulic fluid, which in turn assists the steering movement.

The pump is connected to the engine via a belt and rotates proportionally to the engine speed; it draws fluid from the reservoir and pushes it into the high-pressure system: If the steering is straight, the fluid returns to the reservoir. When we turn the steering wheel, a directional valve directs the fluid to the side opposite the turn, aiding the movement.

The pressure of the fluid pushes a piston or assists the movement of the rack, reducing the driver's effort.


Posted on 19 January 2026 by ScegliAuto


Related tutorials

(Various brands) Various In this video, see how steering assistance reduces the effort needed to turn the wheels or manoeuvre the vehicle. Power steering decreases the effort…
(Various brands) Various When the term "steering" is used, it is often limited to identifying just the steering wheel, ignoring that the system that gives direction to our ve…
(Various brands) Various Replacing the power steering fluid is a standard procedure for all models. To change the power steering fluid in your car, you will need: a jack, a s…

Other guides you may be interested in

How to Remove the Rear Seat of a Hyundai Tucson?

To remove the rear seat of a Hyundai Tucson, follow these steps. Start by moving the front seats to their most forward position to gain space. Next, locate the release lever on the underside of the rear seat, near the floor. Press this lever down while pulling the seat upwards to unlock it from the anchor pins. Once unlocked, tilt the seat upwards and forwards to remove it from its position. Repeat this process for both sides of the rear seat. Be careful of any electrical cables or components that may be connected to the seat during removal. Once the rear seat is removed, the disassembly is complete.

Watch the video!


by ScegliAuto

More videos